ISO Solder Alloy 133 (Pb50Sn50Sb)
Solder alloy 133 is a lead-based soldering alloy. Cited properties are appropriate for the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. 133 is the ISO numeric designation for this material. Older literature may refer to this material as S-Pb50Sn50Sb, but this is now discouraged.
It has a fairly high electrical conductivity among lead-based solder alloys. In addition, it has a fairly high heat capacity and a fairly high embodied energy.
The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare solder alloy 133 to: lead-based solder alloys (top), all alloys in the same category (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus
33 GPa 4.8 x 106 psi
Elongation at Break
34 %
Poisson's Ratio
0.4
Shear Modulus
12 GPa 1.7 x 106 psi
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)
41 MPa 6.0 x 103 psi
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion
42 J/g
Melting Completion (Liquidus)
220 °C 420 °F
Melting Onset (Solidus)
180 °C 360 °F
Specific Heat Capacity
180 J/kg-K 0.042 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity
47 W/m-K 27 BTU/h-ft-°F
Thermal Expansion
25 µm/m-K
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume
11 % IACS
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)
10 % IACS
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density
9.3 g/cm3 580 lb/ft3
Embodied Carbon
9.4 kg CO2/kg material
Embodied Energy
160 MJ/kg 69 x 103 BTU/lb
Embodied Water
840 L/kg 100 gal/lb
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial
2.0 points
Stiffness to Weight: Bending
12 points
Strength to Weight: Axial
1.2 points
Strength to Weight: Bending
2.9 points
Thermal Diffusivity
29 mm2/s
Thermal Shock Resistance
3.5 points
Alloy Composition
Sn | 49.5 to 50.5 | |
Pb | 48.5 to 50.3 | |
Sb | 0.2 to 0.5 | |
Bi | 0 to 0.1 | |
Ag | 0 to 0.1 | |
In | 0 to 0.1 | |
Cu | 0 to 0.080 | |
Au | 0 to 0.050 | |
As | 0 to 0.030 | |
Fe | 0 to 0.020 | |
Ni | 0 to 0.010 | |
Cd | 0 to 0.0020 | |
Al | 0 to 0.0010 | |
Zn | 0 to 0.0010 |
All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.
Followup Questions
Similar Alloys
Further Reading
ISO 9453: Soft solder alloys - Chemical compositions and forms