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Nickel Alloy 693 (N06693)

Nickel 693 is a nickel alloy formulated for primary forming into wrought products. Cited properties are appropriate for the annealed condition. N06693 is the UNS number for this material. Nickel Alloy 693 is the common industry name.

It has a moderately high heat capacity among the wrought nickels in the database.

The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare nickel 693 to: wrought nickels (top), all nickel alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

200 GPa 28 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

34 %

Fatigue Strength

230 MPa 33 x 103 psi

Poisson's Ratio

0.28

Shear Modulus

76 GPa 11 x 106 psi

Shear Strength

440 MPa 64 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

660 MPa 96 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

310 MPa 45 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

330 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

1010 °C 1860 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

1350 °C 2470 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

1310 °C 2380 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

480 J/kg-K 0.11 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

9.1 W/m-K 5.3 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

13 µm/m-K

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

60 % relative

Density

8.1 g/cm3 510 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

9.9 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

140 MJ/kg 62 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

320 L/kg 39 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

190 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

250 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

13 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

24 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

23 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

21 points

Thermal Diffusivity

2.3 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

19 points

Alloy Composition

Nickel (Ni)Ni 53.3 to 67.5
Chromium (Cr)Cr 27 to 31
Iron (Fe)Fe 2.5 to 6.0
Aluminum (Al)Al 2.5 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb)Nb 0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn)Mn 0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti)Ti 0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si)Si 0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu)Cu 0 to 0.5
Carbon (C)C 0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S)S 0 to 0.010

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Similar Alloys

Further Reading

ASTM B166: Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys (UNS N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025, and N06045) and Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt-Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N06617) Rod, Bar, and Wire

ASTM B167: Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys (UNS N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025, and N06045) and Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt-Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N06617) Seamless Pipe and Tube

ASTM B168: Standard Specification Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys (UNS N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025, and N06045) and Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt-Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N06617) Plate, Sheet, and Strip

Microstructure of Superalloys, Madeleine Durand-Charre, 1998

Engineering Properties of Nickel and Nickel Alloys, John L. Everhart, 1971

Nickel Alloys, Ulrich Heubner (editor), 1998

CRC Materials Science and Engineering Handbook, 4th ed., James F. Shackelford et al. (editors), 2015