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Polyglycolic Acid (PGA, Polyglycolide)

PGA is a thermoplastic, further classified as a polyester plastic. It has a fairly high density among the polyester plastics in the database. The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare PGA to: polyester plastics (top), all thermoplastics (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

6.5 GPa 0.94 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

1.0 %

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

55 MPa 8.0 x 103 psi

Other Material Properties

Density

1.5 g/cm3 94 lb/ft3

Maximum Temperature: Decomposition

260 °C 500 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

230 °C 440 °F

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

2.4 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

41 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

10 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

21 points

Followup Questions

Further Reading

SPI Plastics Engineering Handbook of the Society of the Plastics Industry, Inc., 5th ed., Michael L. Berins (editor), 2000

Modern Plastics Handbook, Charles A. Harper (editor), 1999

Plastics Materials, 7th ed., J. A. Brydson, 1999