Quenched and Tempered (+QT850) 1.4029 Stainless Steel
EN 1.4029 +QT850 steel is EN 1.4029 stainless steel in the quenched and tempered condition. The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare EN 1.4029 +QT850 steel to: wrought martensitic stainless steels (top), all iron alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus
190 GPa 28 x 106 psi
Elongation at Break
10 %
Fatigue Strength
400 MPa 57 x 103 psi
Poisson's Ratio
0.28
Shear Modulus
76 GPa 11 x 106 psi
Shear Strength
550 MPa 80 x 103 psi
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)
930 MPa 130 x 103 psi
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)
740 MPa 110 x 103 psi
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion
270 J/g
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion
390 °C 730 °F
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical
750 °C 1390 °F
Melting Completion (Liquidus)
1440 °C 2620 °F
Melting Onset (Solidus)
1400 °C 2550 °F
Specific Heat Capacity
480 J/kg-K 0.11 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity
30 W/m-K 17 BTU/h-ft-°F
Thermal Expansion
10 µm/m-K
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume
3.1 % IACS
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)
3.7 % IACS
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price
7.0 % relative
Density
7.7 g/cm3 480 lb/ft3
Embodied Carbon
2.0 kg CO2/kg material
Embodied Energy
28 MJ/kg 12 x 103 BTU/lb
Embodied Water
100 L/kg 12 gal/lb
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance)
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)
89 MJ/m3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)
1410 kJ/m3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial
14 points
Stiffness to Weight: Bending
25 points
Strength to Weight: Axial
33 points
Strength to Weight: Bending
27 points
Thermal Diffusivity
8.1 mm2/s
Thermal Shock Resistance
34 points
Alloy Composition
Fe | 82.8 to 87.6 | |
Cr | 12 to 13.5 | |
Mn | 0 to 1.5 | |
Si | 0 to 1.0 | |
Mo | 0 to 0.6 | |
C | 0.25 to 0.32 | |
S | 0.15 to 0.25 | |
P | 0 to 0.040 |
All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.
Followup Questions
Further Reading
Metallic Materials: Physical, Mechanical, and Corrosion Properties, Philip A. Schweitzer, 2003
EN 10088-3: Stainless steels - Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes
EN 10088-1: Stainless steels - Part 1: List of stainless steels
Welding Metallurgy of Stainless Steels, Erich Folkhard et al., 2012
Corrosion of Stainless Steels, A. John Sedriks, 1996
Advances in Stainless Steels, Baldev Raj et al. (editors), 2010