SAE-AISI M6 (T11306) Cobalt High-Speed Steel
SAE-AISI M6 steel is a tool steel. M6 is the designation in both the SAE and AISI systems for this material. T11306 is the UNS number.
The properties of SAE-AISI M6 steel include two common variations. This page shows summary ranges across both of them. For more specific values, follow the links immediately below. The graph bars on the material properties cards further below compare SAE-AISI M6 steel to: tool steels (top), all iron alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus
200 GPa 29 x 106 psi
Poisson's Ratio
0.29
Shear Modulus
77 GPa 11 x 106 psi
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)
840 to 2210 MPa 120 to 320 x 103 psi
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion
260 J/g
Melting Completion (Liquidus)
1560 °C 2840 °F
Melting Onset (Solidus)
1510 °C 2750 °F
Specific Heat Capacity
440 J/kg-K 0.11 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity
17 W/m-K 10 BTU/h-ft-°F
Thermal Expansion
12 µm/m-K
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price
39 % relative
Density
8.4 g/cm3 520 lb/ft3
Embodied Carbon
8.0 kg CO2/kg material
Embodied Energy
120 MJ/kg 50 x 103 BTU/lb
Embodied Water
160 L/kg 19 gal/lb
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance)
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial
13 points
Stiffness to Weight: Bending
23 points
Strength to Weight: Axial
28 to 73 points
Strength to Weight: Bending
24 to 45 points
Thermal Diffusivity
4.7 mm2/s
Thermal Shock Resistance
26 to 68 points
Alloy Composition
Fe | 68.8 to 74.6 | |
Co | 11 to 13 | |
Mo | 4.5 to 5.5 | |
W | 3.8 to 4.8 | |
Cr | 3.8 to 4.5 | |
V | 1.3 to 1.7 | |
C | 0.75 to 0.85 | |
Si | 0.2 to 0.45 | |
Mn | 0.15 to 0.4 | |
P | 0 to 0.030 | |
S | 0 to 0.030 |
All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.
Followup Questions
Similar Alloys
Further Reading
ASTM A600: Standard Specification for Tool Steel High Speed
Tool Steels, 5th ed., George Roberts et al., 1998
Tool Steels: Properties and Performance, Rafael A. Mesquita (editor), 2016
ASM Specialty Handbook: Carbon and Alloy Steels, J. R. Davis (editor), 1996