TM02 Mill Hardened C17200 Copper
TM02 C17200 copper is C17200 copper in the TM02 (mill hardened to half-hard) temper. The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare TM02 C17200 copper to: wrought coppers (top), all copper alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus
120 GPa 17 x 106 psi
Elongation at Break
13 %
Poisson's Ratio
0.33
Rockwell C Hardness
26
Shear Modulus
45 GPa 6.5 x 106 psi
Shear Strength
530 MPa 77 x 103 psi
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)
880 MPa 130 x 103 psi
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)
760 MPa 110 x 103 psi
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion
230 J/g
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical
280 °C 530 °F
Melting Completion (Liquidus)
980 °C 1800 °F
Melting Onset (Solidus)
870 °C 1590 °F
Specific Heat Capacity
390 J/kg-K 0.092 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity
110 W/m-K 61 BTU/h-ft-°F
Thermal Expansion
18 µm/m-K
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume
22 % IACS
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)
23 % IACS
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density
8.8 g/cm3 550 lb/ft3
Embodied Carbon
9.4 kg CO2/kg material
Embodied Energy
150 MJ/kg 63 x 103 BTU/lb
Embodied Water
310 L/kg 37 gal/lb
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)
110 MJ/m3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)
2400 kJ/m3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial
7.6 points
Stiffness to Weight: Bending
19 points
Strength to Weight: Axial
28 points
Strength to Weight: Bending
23 points
Thermal Diffusivity
31 mm2/s
Thermal Shock Resistance
30 points
Alloy Composition
| Cu | 96.1 to 98 | |
| Be | 1.8 to 2.0 | |
| Ni | 0.2 to 0.6 | |
| Fe | 0 to 0.4 | |
| Si | 0 to 0.2 | |
| Al | 0 to 0.2 | |
| res. | 0 to 0.5 |
All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.
Followup Questions
Further Reading
ASTM B194: Standard Specification for Copper-Beryllium Alloy Plate, Sheet, Strip, and Rolled Bar
Copper: Its Trade, Manufacture, Use, and Environmental Status, Gunter Joseph, 2001
Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials, ASM Handbook vol. 2, ASM International, 1993