UNS N08332 Stainless Steel
N08332 stainless steel is a superaustenitic (highly alloyed) stainless steel formulated for primary forming into wrought products. Cited properties are appropriate for the annealed condition.
This material is well established: the Further Reading section below cites a number of published standards, and that list is not necessarily exhaustive.
It has a very low tensile strength among wrought superaustenitic stainless steels. In addition, it has a moderately low ductility and a moderately low embodied energy.
The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare N08332 stainless steel to: wrought superaustenitic stainless steels (top), all iron alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus
200 GPa 28 x 106 psi
Elongation at Break
34 %
Fatigue Strength
170 MPa 24 x 103 psi
Poisson's Ratio
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness
77
Shear Modulus
76 GPa 11 x 106 psi
Shear Strength
350 MPa 50 x 103 psi
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)
520 MPa 76 x 103 psi
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)
210 MPa 30 x 103 psi
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion
310 J/g
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion
420 °C 780 °F
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical
1050 °C 1920 °F
Melting Completion (Liquidus)
1390 °C 2530 °F
Melting Onset (Solidus)
1340 °C 2450 °F
Specific Heat Capacity
480 J/kg-K 0.11 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity
12 W/m-K 6.9 BTU/h-ft-°F
Thermal Expansion
16 µm/m-K
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume
1.7 % IACS
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)
1.9 % IACS
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price
32 % relative
Density
8.0 g/cm3 500 lb/ft3
Embodied Carbon
5.4 kg CO2/kg material
Embodied Energy
77 MJ/kg 33 x 103 BTU/lb
Embodied Water
190 L/kg 23 gal/lb
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance)
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)
140 MJ/m3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)
110 kJ/m3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial
14 points
Stiffness to Weight: Bending
24 points
Strength to Weight: Axial
18 points
Strength to Weight: Bending
18 points
Thermal Diffusivity
3.1 mm2/s
Thermal Shock Resistance
12 points
Alloy Composition
Among wrought stainless steels, the composition of N08332 stainless steel is notable for including tin (Sn) and lead (Pb). Tin is used to improve formability and surface quality. Lead is a highly unusual addition to stainless steel, and has no commonly accepted role.
Fe | 38.3 to 48.2 | |
Ni | 34 to 37 | |
Cr | 17 to 20 | |
Si | 0.75 to 1.5 | |
Mn | 0 to 2.0 | |
Cu | 0 to 1.0 | |
C | 0.050 to 0.1 | |
P | 0 to 0.030 | |
S | 0 to 0.030 | |
Sn | 0 to 0.025 | |
Pb | 0 to 0.0050 |
All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.
Followup Questions
Similar Alloys
Further Reading
ASTM B511: Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloy Bars and Shapes
ASTM B535: Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloys (UNS N08330 and N08332) Seamless Pipe and Tube
ASTM B536: Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloys (UNS N08330 and N08332) Plate, Sheet, and Strip
ASTM B710: Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloy Welded Pipe
ASTM B739: Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloy Welded Tube
ASTM B546: Standard Specification for Electric Fusion-Welded Ni-Cr-Co-Mo Alloy (UNS N06617), Ni-Fe-Cr-Si Alloys (UNS N08330 and UNS N08332), Ni-Cr-Fe-Al Alloy (UNS N06603), Ni-Cr-Fe Alloy (UNS N06025), and Ni-Cr-Fe-Si Alloy (UNS N06045) Pipe
Nickel Alloys, Ulrich Heubner (editor), 1998
Welding Metallurgy of Stainless Steels, Erich Folkhard et al., 2012
Corrosion of Austenitic Stainless Steels: Mechanism, Mitigation and Monitoring, H. S. Khatak and B. Raj (editors), 2002
Austenitic Stainless Steels: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties, P. Marshall, 1984