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UNS S15700 (PH 15-7 Mo, Alloy 632) Stainless Steel

S15700 stainless steel is a precipitation-hardening stainless steel formulated for primary forming into wrought products. S15700 is the UNS number for this material. PH 15-7 Mo is the common industry name.

The properties of S15700 stainless steel include five common variations. This page shows summary ranges across all of them. For more specific values, follow the links immediately below. The graph bars on the material properties cards further below compare S15700 stainless steel to: wrought precipitation-hardening stainless steels (top), all iron alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness

200 to 460

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

200 GPa 29 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

1.1 to 29 %

Fatigue Strength

370 to 770 MPa 54 to 110 x 103 psi

Poisson's Ratio

0.28

Shear Modulus

77 GPa 11 x 106 psi

Shear Strength

770 to 1070 MPa 110 to 160 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

1180 to 1890 MPa 170 to 270 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

500 to 1770 MPa 73 to 260 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

290 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Corrosion

400 °C 750 °F

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

870 °C 1590 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

1440 °C 2630 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

1400 °C 2550 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

480 J/kg-K 0.11 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

16 W/m-K 9.0 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

11 µm/m-K

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

2.3 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

2.6 % IACS

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

15 % relative

Density

7.8 g/cm3 490 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

3.4 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

47 MJ/kg 20 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

140 L/kg 17 gal/lb

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance)

23

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

17 to 270 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

640 to 4660 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

14 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

25 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

42 to 67 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

32 to 43 points

Thermal Diffusivity

4.2 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

39 to 63 points

Alloy Composition

Among wrought stainless steels, the composition of S15700 stainless steel is notable for including aluminum (Al). Aluminum is used to improve oxidation resistance. It can also enhance the effects of heat treatment.

Iron (Fe)Fe 69.6 to 76.8
Chromium (Cr)Cr 14 to 16
Nickel (Ni)Ni 6.5 to 7.7
Molybdenum (Mo)Mo 2.0 to 3.0
Aluminum (Al)Al 0.75 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn)Mn 0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si)Si 0 to 1.0
Carbon (C)C 0 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P)P 0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S)S 0 to 0.030

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Similar Alloys

Further Reading

ASTM A693: Standard Specification for Precipitation-Hardening Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip

ASTM A564: Standard Specification for Hot-Rolled and Cold-Finished Age-Hardening Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes

Machining of Stainless Steels and Super Alloys: Traditional and Nontraditional Techniques, Helmi A. Youssef, 2016

Welding Metallurgy of Stainless Steels, Erich Folkhard et al., 2012

ASTM A959: Standard Guide for Specifying Harmonized Standard Grade Compositions for Wrought Stainless Steels

Corrosion of Stainless Steels, A. John Sedriks, 1996

ASM Specialty Handbook: Stainless Steels, J. R. Davis (editor), 1994

Advances in Stainless Steels, Baldev Raj et al. (editors), 2010

CRC Materials Science and Engineering Handbook, 4th ed., James F. Shackelford et al. (editors), 2015