H00 C12000 Copper vs. H00 C63600 Bronze
Both H00 C12000 copper and H00 C63600 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H00 (1/8 hard) temper. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is H00 C12000 copper and the bottom bar is H00 C63600 bronze.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
| 110 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 33 | |
| 52 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
| 0.34 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
| 42 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 160 | |
| 340 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 250 | |
| 470 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 210 | |
| 230 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
| 210 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1080 | |
| 1030 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1080 | |
| 980 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
| 410 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 390 | |
| 57 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
| 17 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 98 | |
| 12 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 98 | |
| 13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 31 | |
| 30 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 9.0 | |
| 8.6 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.6 | |
| 2.8 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 41 | |
| 45 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 310 | |
| 340 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 78 | |
| 98 to 290 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 200 | |
| 100 to 300 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 | |
| 7.3 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
| 19 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 7.7 | |
| 15 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 9.8 | |
| 16 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 110 | |
| 16 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 8.8 | |
| 17 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
| 3.0 to 4.0 |
| Arsenic (As), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.15 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 99.9 to 99.996 | |
| 93 to 96.3 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.15 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.15 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0.0040 to 0.012 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
| 0.7 to 1.3 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |