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1050A Aluminum vs. C99400 Brass

1050A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1050A aluminum and the bottom bar is C99400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 170
460 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 22 to 150
230 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 59
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
30
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3.7 to 160
230 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9 to 18
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 25
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 7.6
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.5 to 100
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
83.5 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 3.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants