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201.0 Aluminum vs. 354.0 Aluminum

Both 201.0 aluminum and 354.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
2.4 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
92 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
360 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
8.6 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
540 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
87.3 to 89.4
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
8.6 to 9.4
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15