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201.0 Aluminum vs. 5251 Aluminum

Both 201.0 aluminum and 5251 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5251 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 140
44 to 79
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
2.0 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
59 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
67 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
5.4 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
33 to 450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
95.5 to 98.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
1.7 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15