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201.0 Aluminum vs. AWS E80C-B6

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B6 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
4.7
Density, g/cm3 3.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
25

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
90.1 to 94.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.6
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5