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201.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 140
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
44
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 290
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
80
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.3 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010