MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

201.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 38 Titanium

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 290
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
36
Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
560

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.2 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4