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201.0 Aluminum vs. Monel K-500

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
160
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
25 to 36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
260 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
61
Shear Strength, MPa 290
430 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
640 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
310 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
50
Calomel Potential, mV -670
-100
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
180 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
300 to 2420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
21 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
19 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
21 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 70.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.35 to 0.85
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0