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201.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 333

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 333.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Shear Strength, MPa 290
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
55
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
9.3 to 24.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44 to 48
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0