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201.0 Aluminum vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
78
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
55

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23