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201.0 Aluminum vs. C61800 Bronze

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Shear Strength, MPa 290
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
28
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
8.5 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5