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201.0 Aluminum vs. C85200 Brass

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
26
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20 to 27
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9