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201.0 Aluminum vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
39
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
72

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5