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201.0 Aluminum vs. ZE63A Magnesium

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 140
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 290
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
390
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
22
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3