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201.0 Aluminum vs. Zamak 5

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 140
92
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
87
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
6.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
33
Shear Strength, MPa 290
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
380
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.2
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0.025 to 0.080
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
94.3 to 95.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0