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201.0-T6 Aluminum vs. AZ92A-T6 Magnesium

201.0-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
47
Elongation at Break, % 7.2
2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 290
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
440
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
8.3 to 9.7
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.6 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3