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2011A Aluminum vs. 3105 Aluminum

Both 2011A aluminum and 3105 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is 3105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
77 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
120 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
46 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
2.6 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
15 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
5.2 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
96 to 99.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15