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2011A Aluminum vs. 6023 Aluminum

Both 2011A aluminum and 6023 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants