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2011A Aluminum vs. AWS E2553

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS E2553 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS E2553.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
21
Density, g/cm3 3.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
55.2 to 64.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.9 to 3.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0