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2011A Aluminum vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
140
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
40
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0