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2011A Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010