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2011A Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
16