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2011A Aluminum vs. Grade C-5 Titanium

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
510
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
4200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
5.5 to 6.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4