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2011A Aluminum vs. Titanium 4-4-2

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
39
Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
86 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
3.0 to 5.0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4