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2011A Aluminum vs. N08120 Nickel

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is N08120 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
45
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
0 to 0.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
21 to 41.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0