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2011A Aluminum vs. N10001 Nickel

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 3.1
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 69.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0