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2011A Aluminum vs. R30016 Cobalt

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
49.6 to 66.9
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0