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2011A Aluminum vs. Z41321 Zinc

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Z41321 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is Z41321 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
87
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
60
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
5.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
98.8 to 99.42
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0