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2011A-T4 Aluminum vs. AZ92A-T4 Magnesium

2011A-T4 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A-T4 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A-T4 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 16
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
73
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
8.3 to 9.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
1.6 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3