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204.0 Aluminum vs. 2030 Aluminum

Both 204.0 aluminum and 2030 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 204.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 7.8
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 77
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 340
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 220
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 34
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 100
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 350
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 31
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 18
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants