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204.0 Aluminum vs. 224.0 Aluminum

Both 204.0 aluminum and 224.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 204.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 7.8
4.0 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 77
86 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 340
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 220
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 34
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 100
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 350
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 31
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 18
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
93 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1