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204.0 Aluminum vs. 5019 Aluminum

Both 204.0 aluminum and 5019 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 204.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5019 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 7.8
2.2 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 77
100 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 340
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 220
120 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 34
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 100
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
7.6 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 350
110 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 31
29 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 18
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
91.5 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15