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204.0 Aluminum vs. 5052 Aluminum

Both 204.0 aluminum and 5052 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 204.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5052 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 120
46 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 7.8
1.1 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 77
66 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 340
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 220
75 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 34
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 100
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
1.7 to 69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 350
41 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 31
19 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
27 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 18
8.3 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15