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204.0 Aluminum vs. AWS ERTi-7

204.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 204.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 7.8
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 77
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 340
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 220
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 34
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 100
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 350
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 31
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 18
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
99.417 to 99.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0