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204.0 Aluminum vs. Class 2 Tungsten

204.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 204.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is class 2 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
260
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 7.8
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 340
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 220
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
4.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 34
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 100
7.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
350
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 350
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 31
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 18
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
92.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
7.5