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204.0 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

204.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 204.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 120
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
44
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 7.8
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 77
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 340
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 220
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 34
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 100
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 350
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 31
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 18
16