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204.0 Aluminum vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

204.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 204.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 7.8
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 340
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 220
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 34
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 100
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 350
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5