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206.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BAg-1a

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAg-1a belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-1a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
77
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
48
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
760

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
5.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
7.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
14.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
49 to 51
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
14.5 to 18.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15