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206.0 Aluminum vs. Chromium 33

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0.3 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
25.7 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
30 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0