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206.0 Aluminum vs. CC331G Bronze

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC331G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 110
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
28
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
8.5 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
83 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0