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206.0 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 110
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
44
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 260
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
16