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206.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 17 Titanium

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
38
Shear Strength, MPa 260
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
99.015 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4